A mayor is traditionally perceived as the official leader of a city, town or village. She is commonly expected to develop and support policies that have the best interests of the citizens in mind and graciously entertain suggestions from the populace on how to improve the local living conditions. A panel of citizens, often called a board of commissioners or city council, typically work in unison with her to accomplish mutual goals intended to benefit the community at large.
Depending on the structure of the government of the region in which she serves, her responsibilities and power may be expansive or limited. There are also many variances regarding how a mayor gets her job, as she may be elected or appointed. She may be in charge of the council with whom she works or on an equal level with them when it comes to casting votes or setting policy.
Many duties of a mayor are customarily part of her job regardless of how her powers are divided, assigned or limited. These normally include responsibilities that concern the general maintenance of local services and utilities required by the citizenry. They may also involve issues of local commerce and business development.
The health of a community often depends on its ability to be as self-sustaining as possible. This frequently requires the mayor to initiate and participate in community discussions and plans related to business retention and development. She is also commonly involved in projects dedicated to improving educational resources and promoting cultural and artistic affairs and programs.
Budget planning and funds allocation also commonly fall under the responsibilities of the mayor. She may be asked to review capital improvement plans and consult with the city council or commissioners on related costs and issues. Allocating funds from other agencies and municipalities also regularly fall under her jurisdiction.
Public relations are typically part of a mayor’s job description. She is often the region’s representative at civic affairs and functions. At ceremonies celebrating new business openings or the dedication of public monuments or statues, she is commonly asked to make a speech or cut ceremonial ribbons.
The personality traits of a mayor commonly include charm and diplomacy. She is normally required to be hospitable and approachable by all members of the community. Her ability to maintain an atmosphere of equity and open communications is important to her success.
There are normally no educational requirements for this position. A mayor is often a well-known and longstanding community member who frequently operates a local business. Whether her position is elected or appointed, her general popularity with local citizens is normally considered more important than her educational background.